Treaty of Saigon (1862)

Treaty of Saigon (1862)

Type: Treaty-based territorial cession

Parties: Nguyen Dynasty (Dai Nam) – French Empire

Date: 5 June 1862

Territorial Scope: Bien Hoa, Gia Dinh, Dinh Tuong

Key Content:

  • Formal cession of three eastern provinces to France
  • Recognition of French territorial control
  • Granting of trade and navigation rights

Legal Issues:

  • Consent under military pressure
  • Unequal treaty characterization

Legal Significance:

  • Initial legal foundation of French Cochinchina
  • Beginning of territorial separation of Nam Ky

Status: Data entry (preliminary)