Type: Doctrinal Concept
Focus:
- Definition of “peoples”
- Criteria for collective identity
- Application in self-determination
Key Contribution:
International law does not provide a single fixed definition of “peoples.” Instead, the concept is interpreted through a combination of factors such as shared history, culture, language, territorial connection, and political consciousness.
Legal Significance:
The identification of a “people” is a central prerequisite for invoking the right of self-determination. The absence of a clear definition makes this concept one of the most debated issues in international law.
Relevance to Research:
Essential for determining whether a particular group qualifies as a “people” under international law, especially in non-classical or post-colonial contexts.